What Is a Normal Cortisol Level?

The normal Cortisol range is 6.2–19.4 mcg/dL (AM draw). Values below or above this range may indicate a condition that requires further evaluation.

Reference Range Table

MarkerLowNormalHigh
Cortisol (Morning)Below 6.2 mcg/dL — adrenal insufficiency possible6.2–19.4 mcg/dL (AM draw)Above 19.4 mcg/dL — Cushing's or chronic stress

What Affects Your Results

Time of day (must be drawn in AM for standard interpretation), acute stress or illness, sleep deprivation, shift work, oral contraceptives (raise cortisol-binding globulin), and corticosteroid medications.

When to Retest

If an initial result is abnormal, repeat with a morning draw (7-9 AM). If evaluating treatment, per your endocrinologist's schedule.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What Do Abnormal Results Mean?