¿Cuál es el Nivel Normal de Lipid Panel?
Rangos normales: Total Cholesterol <200 mg/dL (desirable); LDL Cholesterol <100 mg/dL (optimal); HDL Cholesterol M: >40 / F: >50 mg/dL; Triglycerides <150 mg/dL. Valores fuera de estos rangos pueden indicar una condición que requiere evaluación adicional.
Tabla de Rangos de Referencia
| Marcador | Bajo | Normal | Alto |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Cholesterol | Below 150 mg/dL — unusually low | <200 mg/dL (desirable) | 200-239 borderline; ≥240 high |
| LDL Cholesterol | N/A | <100 mg/dL (optimal) | 130-159 borderline; ≥160 high |
| HDL Cholesterol | M: <40 / F: <50 mg/dL — increased CV risk | M: >40 / F: >50 mg/dL | >60 mg/dL — cardioprotective |
| Triglycerides | N/A | <150 mg/dL | 150-199 borderline; ≥200 high |
Qué Afecta los Resultados
Fasting status (triglycerides are most affected), recent meals (especially high-fat), alcohol, exercise, medications (statins), weight changes, and thyroid function.
Cuándo Repetir la Prueba
Every 5 years for healthy adults. Annually if you have risk factors, are on statins, or have a family history of heart disease.
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